Australia, which imports about 90% of its fuel, has seen petrol prices surge and experienced localized shortages as a result of the US-Israeli war on Iran and the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese warned the economic shocks of the war in the Middle East would be felt for months and encouraged citizens to take public transport in a rare address to the nation on Wednesday.
The address was broadcast simultaneously across major television and radio networks at 7 p.m. Similar addresses were made by previous prime ministers during the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2008 global financial crisis.
Australia, which imports about 90% of its fuel, has seen petrol prices surge and experienced localized shortages as a result of the US-Israeli war on Iran and the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
"I understand that right now it’s hard to be positive," Albanese said. "The war in the Middle East has caused the biggest spike in petrol and diesel prices in history. Australia is not an active participant in this war. But all Australians are paying higher prices because of it.
"The economic shocks caused by this war will be with us for months."
Albanese tells Australians to consider public transit as fuel shortages continue
Albanese encouraged citizens to "do their bit" to ease pressure on fuel supplies, such as refraining from stockpiling fuel ahead of the Easter holidays, which begin this week, and by taking public transport.
"If you’re hitting the road, don’t take more fuel than you need - just fill up like you normally would. Think of others in your community, in the bush, and in critical industries," he said.
"And over coming weeks, if you can switch to catching the train or bus or tram to work, do so."
The month-long conflict has spread across the Middle East, killing thousands, disrupting energy supplies, and threatening to send the global economy into a tailspin.
Albanese said the coming months "may not be easy" but said the government would do everything it could to help Australians.
Earlier this week, the government announced it would halve the excise on petrol and diesel and remove the heavy-road-user charge for three months to help households cope with a surge in costs driven by the war, at a cost to the government of around A$2.55 billion ($1.75 billion).
Australia has its highest fuel stocks in 15 years, but they are still far below the International Energy Agency recommendation of 90 days.
Treasurer Jim Chalmers said on Wednesday that small businesses affected by the war would be given easier access to credit.
"We know that the fallout is affecting everyone, but we believe that by working together, if everybody does their bit, we can get through this difficult period," Chalmers told reporters.
